The New York Times website was attacked Tuesday afternoon by “the
Syrian Electronic Army, or someone trying very hard to be them,” Marc
Frons, the New York Times Company chief information officer, told the paper's own reporters.
The website was down at 3 p.m., and shortly after service was restored
it was taken down a second time, preventing it from loading for readers
until after 6 p.m.
The Syrian Electronic Army is an organization of hackers who support
President Bashar al-Assad of Syria. The S.E.A. emerged in May 2011,
during the first wave of Syrian uprisings, according to the NYT. It
attacked several news organizations and spammed President Obama’s and
Oprah Winfrey’s Facebook pages with pro-Assad comments. The group attacked The Washington Post’s
website on on Aug. 15, and also tried to take down CNN. Their stated
goal "was to offer a pro-government counternarrative to media coverage
of Syria," according to the NYT.
The hackers on Tuesday targeted the NYT’s domain name registrar. The
NYTimes.com domain name is managed by a registrar known as
MelbourneIT, according to CloudFlare,
one of several web security companies called in Tuesday to help resolve
the problem. The hackers, CloudFlare explained, accessed MelbourneIT's
administrative control panel and updated the name servers for
NYTimes.com, hijacking the site. The Syrian Electronic Army subsequently
posted screen shots of MelbourneIT's control panel to its Twitter feed.